Keywords:the Great Wall; defense system; spatial relation; time-spatial; visualization

Keywords: System analysis; Generation logic; Form generation; Optimizing method; Mathematical model

Keywords: Green space pattern; Stormwater regulation-storage potential; Sponge city; Multi-objective optimization; Pareto optimality

Keywords: Digital information technology; Modularization; Design method; Construction; Optimization

Keywords: Traditional house; Rural house; Modular; Assembled; Building information model

Keywords: traditional fort-type settlement; settlement formation; the Yellow River basin area; defence system; spatial analysis

Keywords: coastal defence and the Great Wall of Ming Dynasty; Defence system; Physical space; Relation mechanism; Comparative study

Keywords: evidence-based design; healthcare architecture; architectural theory; design method

Keywords:British Concessions and Settlements; planning and construction; modern East Asia; comparative research; modern architecture

Keywords: Urban Soundscape; Soundscape Preservation; Evaluation System; Protection Model

Keywords: Outdoor thermal comfort; Radiation heat transfer model; Local thermal sensation

Keywords:Light Pollution; Bird Migration; Biological Rhythms; Magnetic Orientation Mechanism; Non-contact Observation

Keywords:Traditional Village; 3D Data Acquisition; Computation with PointCloud; Spatial Data Extraction; Trans-regional Comparison

Keywords: System analysis; Generation logic; Form generation; Optimizing method; Mathematical model

Keywords:Urban National Parks’s Boundary; Urban Space Prototype; Video Processing; Track Recognition; Behavior Analysis

Keywords: Urban National Parks's Boundary; Urban Space Prototype; Video Processing; Track Recognition; Behavior Analysis

Keywords: Passive Ultra-low Energy consumption; Architecture Design; Envelope Products; Multi-objective Optimization; Technology Integration

Keywords: modern architecture; application of materials; cityscape; influencing mechanism; concessions in modern Tianjin

Keywords: GIS-CA Model; Scenario Analysis; Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region; Inventory Industrial Space; Transformation and Renewal Mechanism